Mumps Cases Rising In Delhi-NCR! Everything To Know About This Contagious Virus

Mumps is a contagious viral infection caused by the mumps virus, which primarily affects the salivary glands, causing swelling and pain. It is characterized by symptoms such as fever, headache, muscle aches, fatigue, loss of appetite, and swelling of the salivary glands, particularly the parotid glands located on the sides of the face.?

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Mumps is highly contagious and spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can also spread through contact with contaminated surfaces or objects. Individuals with mumps are most contagious from a few days before the onset of symptoms to several days after the swelling of the salivary glands begins.

Precautions to take to prevent the spread of mumps include?

1. Vaccination

The most effective way to prevent mumps is through vaccination. The MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) vaccine is routinely given to children and provides protection against mumps. Adults who have not been vaccinated or have not had mumps should consider getting vaccinated.?

2. Practice good hygiene

Wash hands frequently with soap and water, especially after coughing, sneezing, or using the restroom. Avoid touching your face, especially your mouth and nose, to reduce the risk of spreading the virus.

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3. Cover mouth and nose

Encourage individuals with mumps symptoms to cover their mouth and nose with a tissue or their elbow when coughing or sneezing to prevent the spread of respiratory droplets.?

4. Isolation

Individuals diagnosed with mumps should stay home from school, work, or other public settings until at least five days after the onset of swollen glands to prevent spreading the virus to others.?

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5. Avoid close contact

Limit close contact with individuals who have mumps or who are suspected of having the infection until they are no longer contagious.

6. Disinfection

Clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces and objects, such as doorknobs, countertops, and toys, to reduce the risk of contamination.It's esse