In an amazing discovery that could shed more light on how stars are formed, NASA's James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has identified half a dozen free-floating planets. The planets were identified during a survey of the young nebula NGC 1333, a star-forming cluster about a thousand light-years away in the Perseus constellation.??
The discovery includes the lightest rogue planet candidate ever identified, with a dusty disk around it. The elusive objects offer new evidence that the same cosmic processes that give birth to stars may also play a common role in making objects only slightly bigger than Jupiter.??
A new image from the survey released today by the European Space Agency shows NGC 1333 glowing with dramatic displays of interstellar dust and clouds.??
¡°We are probing the very limits of the star-forming process,¡± said lead author Adam Langeveld, an astrophysicist at Johns Hopkins University. ¡°If you have an object that looks like a young Jupiter, is it possible that it could have become a star under the right conditions? This is important context for understanding both star and planet formation.¡±??
The University of Michigan, which was part of the study, said in a statement that the JWST data suggest the discovered worlds are gas giants 5 to 10 times more massive than Jupiter.??
Also read:?James Webb Captures Star-Forming Region In Nearby Dwarf Galaxy
"That means they are among the lowest-mass objects ever found to have grown from a process that would generally produce stars and brown dwarfs, objects straddling the boundary between stars and planets that never ignite hydrogen fusion and fade over time," the release said.
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