Choti Diwali 2024: Is Naraka Chaturdashi on October 30 or 31? Know date, time, rituals, significance and more
Choti Diwali, also known as Naraka Chaturdashi, is a vibrant and sacred Hindu festival celebrated with much enthusiasm every year. Observed during the Krishna Paksha of the Kartik month, it¡¯s part of the five-day Diwali festivities, typically falling the day after Dhanteras and the day before Diwali. This year, with Diwali on October 31, 2024, there¡¯s some confusion over whether Choti Diwali will be on October 30 or 31. Read on to find out more about the date, timings, rituals, and meaning of Choti Diwali 2024.
Choti Diwali 2024 Date: Is it October 30 or 31?
This year, according to the Drik Panchang, Choti Diwali will fall on October 31, 2024, on the same day as Diwali.
Shubh Muhurat for Choti Diwali 2024
It¡¯s important to know the auspicious timings (muhurats) to perform Choti Diwali rituals. Here are the shubh muhurats for 2024:
| Choti Diwali date | Thursday, October 31st |
|---|---|
| Abhyang Snan Muhurat | 5:20 am to 6:32 am |
| Krishna Dashami Moonrise (for Abhyang Snan) | 5:20 am |
| Chaturdashi Tithi Begins | 1:15 pm on October 30 |
| Chaturdashi Tithi Ends | 3:52 pm on October 31 |
| Brahma Muhurat | 4:49 am to 5:41 am |
| Abhijit Muhurat | 11:42 am to 12:27 pm |
| Vijaya Muhurat | 1:55 pm to 2:39 pm |
The Significance of Choti Diwali
Choti Diwali, also called Naraka Chaturdashi, holds a special place in Hindu culture. It celebrates the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura, who had captured 16,000 women. This victory symbolises the power of good triumphing over evil and the removal of darkness and negativity. On this day, people clean their homes to prepare for the arrival of Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity.
In certain regions, people celebrate Kali Chaudas, honouring Goddess Kali to protect against negative forces. Many light diyas in honour of their ancestors, a ritual that symbolises spiritual light and remembrance of departed loved ones.
Choti Diwali Rituals: A Day of Spiritual Cleansing and Joy
Choti Diwali is observed through unique rituals and customs that vary across households. Here¡¯s how people celebrate:
- Abhyang Snan (Oil Bath): Many start their day with an oil bath, known as Abhyang Snan, believed to remove negativity and cleanse the body.
- Decorating Homes: People thoroughly clean their homes, decorate them with rangolis, flower garlands, and create auspicious symbols like Om and Swastika at the entrance.
- Prayers and Offerings: Diyas are lit, and prayers are offered to Lord Ganesha, Goddess Lakshmi, and Lord Krishna to seek their blessings and protection.
- Lighting Diyas: Diyas are placed all around the home and outside to drive away darkness and welcome positivity.
- Special Foods: Families prepare traditional dishes, following a vegetarian diet free from garlic, onions, and non-vegetarian items.
- Spreading Joy through Charity: Many choose to spread happiness by offering food, sweets, and new clothes to those in need, including helpers and workers.
Why Choti Diwali is Celebrated
Choti Diwali is deeply rooted in Hindu mythology, commemorating both the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana and the liberation of women held captive by Narakasura. Many know this day as Narak Chaturdashi, honouring Lord Krishna¡¯s role in freeing these women and vanquishing evil.
How People Celebrate Choti Diwali
Choti Diwali is a joyous time filled with family gatherings and festive preparations. Here¡¯s how people celebrate:
- Morning Routines: People wake up early, take a purifying bath, and begin preparations for the day¡¯s rituals.
- Lighting Diyas: Diyas are lit around the home in the evening, giving a beautiful and divine glow to the surroundings.
- Feasts and Sweets: Traditional dishes and sweets are prepared, and treats are shared with family and friends, marking the joy of the occasion.
- Charity and Giving: Many choose this day to donate clothes, food, and sweets to the less fortunate, spreading happiness and goodwill in the spirit of Diwali.
As Choti Diwali 2024 approaches, embrace its customs, connect with the festival¡¯s rich traditions, and welcome the positivity it brings. May this Choti Diwali bring light, joy, and prosperity to everyone!
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