Thanksgiving Day 2024: US And Canada celebrate Thanksgiving on different dates, here's why
As people in the United States prepare for Thanksgiving on Thursday, 28 November this year, there¡¯s a buzz of excitement in the air. It¡¯s a time to come together with family and friends, sharing a meal that represents gratitude and togetherness. However, the Thanksgiving tradition in Canada has its unique charm.
Both Canada and the United States celebrate Thanksgiving to express gratitude, but there are noticeable differences in how each country marks this special occasion. Here¡¯s a fascinating look at what sets Canadian and American Thanksgiving apart.
Why are American and Canadian Thanksgiving different?
One of the biggest differences lies in the timing. In the United States, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. Meanwhile, Canadians observe the holiday on the second Monday of October. This two-month gap reflects the distinct histories and traditions of each country.
How did Americans choose their Thanksgiving date?
Thanksgiving in the United States began with the 1621 harvest feast, organised by the Pilgrims to show gratitude for their safe journey and a successful harvest. Over time, it evolved into a national holiday, fixed on the fourth Thursday of November.
How did Canadians choose their Thanksgiving date?
In Canada, Thanksgiving was declared a national holiday in 1879 by Governor General Lord Stanley. The date, set for the second Monday of October, aligns with the Canadian harvest season and provides an opportunity to give thanks for the blessings of the year.
Comparison of Thanksgiving in the United States and Canada
| Aspect | United States | Canada |
|---|---|---|
| Date | Fourth Thursday of November | Second Monday of October |
| Historical Roots | Marks the Pilgrims' harvest feast in 1621 | Stems from earlier European harvest festivals and gratitude shown by settlers |
| Traditional Meal | Turkey, stuffing, mashed potatoes, gravy, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie | Similar dishes to the US, but may include sweeter pumpkin pie and stuffing with breadcrumbs |
| Associated Activities | Football games, parades | Church services, community gatherings |
| Cultural Significance | Giving thanks for blessings over the past year | Reflecting on the country¡¯s history and culture |
| Holiday Status | Federal holiday; most government offices and businesses are closed | Statutory holiday in most provinces; not all businesses shut |
| Holiday Season | Often seen as the start of the festive period leading to Christmas and New Year | A separate occasion, with the festive season beginning in December |
A shared spirit of gratitude
Though the dates differ, the essence of Thanksgiving in both countries remains the same¡ªgratitude, reflection, and togetherness. Families come together to enjoy a hearty meal, share their thanks, and spend quality time with loved ones.
While Americans are busy planning turkey feasts and gearing up for Black Friday shopping, Canadians enjoy an autumn weekend, often reflecting on the beauty of the season and their blessings.
Ultimately, gratitude is a feeling that can be embraced all year round, whether you celebrate Thanksgiving in October or November. The heart of the holiday lies in appreciating what we have and cherishing the time spent with those we care about.
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