Makar Sankranti 2025: Check out the date, significance, history, why we celebrate, and much more

Makar Sankranti is a harvest festival that celebrates the Sun's arrival into Capricorn on January 14th. Why are we celebrating Makar Sankranti? Here is everything you need to know about this festival in India.

Anusha JainUpdated: Jan 03, 2025, 14:52 IST
6 min read
Everything you need to know about Makar Sankranti 2025
Credit: Freepik

Makar Sankranti 2025: Makar Sankranti, one of India's most popular festivals, commemorates the Sun's movement into Capricorn (Makara) and the start of longer days. It occurs in January each year and represents the end of winter and the beginning of the harvest season. Makar Sankranti 2025 will bring communities together to celebrate customs, share sweets, and fly colorful kites. This event is steeped in history and spirituality, emphasizing themes of gratitude, wealth, and rejuvenation. From eating sesame and jaggery delicacies to taking holy dips in sacred waterways, each region adds its flavor to the festivities. Curious about the actual date, its rich history, and the reasons behind the festivities? Let's learn all about Makar Sankranti 2025.

Makar Sankranti 2025 Date

Everything you need to know about Makar Sankranti 2025. Credit: Freepik

In 2025, the Makar Sankranti celebration will be held on Tuesday, January 14. It is one of the few traditional Hindu festivities that follow solar cycles. The season signals the end of winter and the start of longer days. It's also the start of the month of Magha. Makar Sankranti is a harvest festival that is held throughout the country under various names. Each state celebrates the event according to its own culture and traditions.

Makar Sankranti 2025 Shubh Muhurat

The optimal time to bathe and donate on Makar Sankranti will be between 9:03 am and 10:48 a.m. Aside from that, the general auspicious time will be between 9:03 a.m. and 5:46 p.m. Bathing in a sacred river and donating to the poor during these auspicious periods will result in several rewards.

Sankranti KaranaSankranti DayObservation DateTransit DateSankranti MomentSankranti GhatiSankranti MoonsignSankranti Nakshatra
BalavaTuesday14th January, 202514th January, 2025 9:03 AM6 (Dinamana)KarkaPunarvasu (Chara Sangyaka)

History of Makar Sankranti

Everything you need to know about Makar Sankranti 2025. Credit: Freepik

The holiday has religious and seasonal significance. People in ancient times celebrated the movement of the Sun, which led to longer days and indicated the seasonal transition from harsher to warmer climates. The celebration symbolizes positivity and hope. The harvest festival is a time of joy, celebration, and abundance among farming communities as they receive the rewards of their hard labor. In some parts of India, it is claimed that a divinity named Sankranti slew a Sankarasur. Following that day, the deity defeated another demon named Kinkarasur, which is why the day is also known as Kinkrant.

Significance of Makar Sankranti

The festival is celebrated to thank nature for a good harvest and to welcome prosperity. It holds great cultural and religious importance. Here are some key reasons why it is significant:

Celebration of Harvest: Farmers thank the Sun and the Earth for a good crop.

Cultural Unity: Different states in India celebrate Makar Sankranti in unique ways to promote unity.

Religious Importance: Taking a dip in holy rivers like the Ganges is believed to cleanse sins.

How to celebrate Makar Sankranti in 2025?

Everything you need to know about Makar Sankranti 2025. Credit: Freepik

People commemorate Makar Sankranti in a variety of fascinating ways:

Flying Kites: The sky is full of multicolored kites. It is a delightful exercise for both children and adults.

Preparing Special Food: Sweets made with jaggery and sesame seeds, such as til-gud laddoos, are distributed to spread happiness.

Holy Baths and Prayers: Many people take holy dips in rivers and pray to the Sun God.

Bonfires and Dances: Some sections of India celebrate with bonfires and folk dances.

Traditional foods on Makar Sankranti

Til-Gud Laddoos are made with sesame seeds and jaggery to provide warmth and health. Puran Poli is a sweet flatbread popular in Maharashtra. Khichdi is a delicious dish made of rice and lentils, popular in North India. Pongal is a traditional Tamil Nadu rice meal that can be sweet or spicy.

Places that celebrate Makar Sankranti in India

Everything you need to know about Makar Sankranti 2025 Credit: Freepik

Tamil Nadu: This is a significant celebration in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Pongal is a four-day festival celebrated in Tamil Nadu.

Andhra Pradesh's Makar Sankranti is a four-day event.

Punjab: Lohri is celebrated on the eve of Makar Sankranti.

Madhya Pradesh celebrates Makar Sankranti by exchanging programs and sweets.

Odisha: People light bonfires and dine together.

Assam: The celebration is known as Bhogali Bihu.

West Bengal: Sankranti is a three-day event that begins in Sankranti.

Delhi: In Delhi and Haryana, the event is known as Sukarat.

Gujarat: In Gujarat, the event is called Uttarayan.

In Maharashtra, the celebration is known as Makar Sankranti.

Significance of Kite Flying During Makar Sankranti

The panorama of colorful kites soaring in the winter morning sky is one of the most spectacular sights to behold during the Makar Sankranti holiday. Kite-flying tournaments are also held in several locations. Many people see this joyful activity as a gesture of appreciation to the Gods, as kites can fly high into the sky, reaching what some believe to be the heavens.

List of Sankranti Dates in 2025

DateDayFestival Name
14th January, 2025TuesdayMakar Sankranti/Pongal
12th February, 2025WednesdayKumbha Sankranti
14th March, 2025 FridayMeena Sankranti
14th April, 2025 MondayMesha Sankranti
15th May, 2025 ThursdayVrishabha Sankranti
14th - 16th June, 2025 Saturday to MondayMithuna Sankranti
16th July, 2025 WednesdayKarka Sankranti
17th August, 2025 SundaySimha Sankranti
17th September, 2025 Wednesday Kanya Sankranti
17th October, 2025 FridayTula Sankranti
16th November, 2025 SundayVrischika Sankranti
16th December, 2025 TuesdayDhanu Sankranti

Makar Sankranti Wishes

Everything you need to know about Makar Sankranti 2025 Credit: Freepik

  • May this Makar Sankranti bring endless joy, health, and prosperity to you and your loved ones. Happy Sankranti!
  • Wishing you a festival full of sweetness and success. Happy Makar Sankranti!
  • Let this Sankranti uplift your spirits and fill your heart with joy. Have a wonderful celebration!
  • May the bright sunshine of Makar Sankranti fill your life with blessings and happiness.
  • Sending you warm wishes for a prosperous Makar Sankranti.
  • To my dear family, may this Makar Sankranti bring us closer and fill our lives with harmony.
  • Friends like you make every festival more special. Happy Makar Sankranti!
  • Celebrating this beautiful festival is even more delightful with loved ones like you. Happy Sankranti!
  • May our bonds of love and friendship soar high like kites in the sky. Happy Makar Sankranti!
  • Here's wishing my dearest friends and family a blessed and joyful Sankranti!
  • May the kites of happiness fly high in your life, and may the sun of success shine brightly. Happy Sankranti!
  • Wishing you a year full of prosperity, good health, and abundance.
  • As the sun transitions, let it bring good fortune and happiness to you.
  • May the festival of Makar Sankranti mark the beginning of a new chapter of success and joy.
  • Celebrate this harvest season with gratitude and abundance. Happy Sankranti!
  • Let the sweetness of jaggery and til remind you of the sweetness of life. Happy Makar Sankranti!
  • May the festival inspire you to embrace positivity and let go of the past.
  • Makar Sankranti is a time to reap the rewards of our efforts. Wishing you well-deserved success!
  • May the divine blessings of the Sun God illuminate your life with new hope and happiness.
  • Embrace the warmth of the sun and the joy of togetherness this Makar Sankranti.
  • This Makar Sankranti, may your dreams fly as high as the kites in the sky!
  • With every tilgul you eat, may you spread love and positivity. Happy Sankranti!
  • May this festival add sweetness to your life just like the traditional treats of Makar Sankranti.
  • Sending you warm Sankranti greetings filled with sunshine and smiles!
  • Celebrate this Sankranti with a grateful heart and soaring spirit

For more informative articles on historical and upcoming events from around the world, please visit Indiatimes Events

Anusha Jain

I am a versatile content writer who enjoys creating interesting, educational, and SEO-friendly content. I've spent over 4 years honing my talents in generating interesting articles, blog posts, product descriptions, and social media content. My writing style is adaptable, allowing me to cover a wide range of topics, from technology and trends to travel and lifestyle. I have a great command of language and a keen eye for detail, so my content is error-free and polished. I enjoy researching and providing well-researched, factually accurate material.

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