Guru Nanak Devi Ji¡¯s teachings: Guru Nanak Jayanti also called Gurupurab is a sacred festival celebrated by Sikhs with great devotion and enthusiasm around the world. This auspicious day marks the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism and the first of 10 Sikh Gurus. In 2024, this auspicious occasion will mark Guru Nanak Ji¡¯s 555th birth anniversary on 15th November, during the holy Kartik Purnima. The festival has deep spiritual importance, highlighting the timeless wisdom of Guru Nanak Dev Ji that continues to inspire millions around the world.
In 2024, Guru Nanak Jayanti will be celebrated on 15th November. The auspicious Kartik Purnima Tithi, when this festival is observed, spans the following times:
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2024 date | Friday, November 15 |
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Purnima Tithi Begins: | 15th November 2024, at 6:19 AM |
Purnima Tithi Ends: | 16th November 2024, at 2:58 AM |
Sikhs across the world will gather to honour the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and seek his divine blessings.
Also known as Guru Purab or Guru Nanak¡¯s Prakash Utsav, Guru Nanak Jayanti is one of the most important Sikh festivals. It celebrates the birth of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, whose teachings continue to guide humanity towards a path of truth, equality, and devotion.
Falling on Kartik Purnima, this day holds immense importance for Sikhs. Devotees celebrate it by offering prayers, participating in kirtans (devotional songs), and sharing langar (community meals). The occasion is a reminder of Guru Nanak Dev Ji¡¯s teachings, which emphasise love, unity, and devotion to one God.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji taught the importance of Vaand Chhako, which means sharing what you have with others, no matter their caste, creed, or background. He encouraged everyone to help their community by giving selflessly. This teaching promotes equality and the value of togetherness, which are core principles of Sikhism.
"Ik onkar, satnam, karta purakh, nirbhau, Nir vair, aakaal murat, ajooni se bhang, Gur parsaad. Jap.?
Aad sach jugaad sach, Hai bhi sach naanak hosi bhi sach. Sochey soch na hove je sochey laakh vaar, Chupe chup na hove je lai raha liv taar, Bhukyaa bhuk na utri je banna puriya bhaar, Sehas sayaanpa lakh hoey ta ek na chale naal Kiv sacheyara hoiye kiv kude tuttey paal Hukam rajai chalna naanak likhya naal."
One of Guru Nanak Dev Ji¡¯s key teachings is Ek Onkar, meaning "There is One God." This teaching reminds us that God is present everywhere, unites all living beings, and is eternal. Guru Nanak¡¯s belief in the oneness of God encourages harmony and unity across all religions and communities.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji stressed the importance of Kirat Karo, which means earning a livelihood through honest hard work. He believed that living truthfully and maintaining high moral values brings blessings. By working sincerely and accepting God¡¯s gifts, one can lead a life filled with dignity and contentment.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji encouraged people to practise Naam Japo, which means chanting and meditating on God¡¯s name. He taught that this practice helps individuals overcome negative emotions like lust, anger, greed, attachment, and pride. Focusing on God¡¯s name brings inner peace and spiritual growth.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji promoted the concept of Sarbat da Bhala, which means praying for the welfare of all. He believed that wishing well for others creates a positive and peaceful world. This value is reflected in the Sikh prayer that says, "Nanak Naam Chardi Kala, Tere Bhane Sarbat da Bhala," which means, ¡°With your blessings, Nanak, may everyone prosper and live in peace.¡±
Guru Nanak Dev Ji believed in earning wealth through honest and ethical means. He opposed greed and the accumulation of wealth gained through unjust practices. According to his teachings, wealth should only be earned through hard work, fairness, and by respecting moral values.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji encouraged people to always speak the truth, no matter the consequences. He believed that truth is eternal and leads to lasting peace, while falsehood only brings temporary gains. His teachings emphasise standing up for justice and living a life guided by honesty and fairness.
The teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji are timeless, offering wisdom for living a meaningful and virtuous life. He rejected superstitions, caste divisions, and rituals, instead promoting equality and harmony. Guru Nanak believed that salvation comes from spiritual enlightenment and devotion rather than religious practices.
His teachings, preserved in the Sri Guru Granth Sahib, inspire people to live with kindness, humility, and dedication to God. His hymns, or shabads, reflect his deep love for humanity and God¡¯s divine presence.
As we prepare to celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti 2024, let us reflect on the life-changing teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji. By practising his values of honesty, selflessness, and devotion, we can create a better, more compassionate world.
Honour his legacy by spreading love, promoting equality, and living a life guided by the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji.
Festival Name & Year | Day & Date |
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Guru Nanak Jayanti 2024 | Friday, 15 November 2024 |
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2025 | Wednesday, 5 November 2025 |
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2026 | Tuesday, 24 November 2026 |
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2027 | Sunday, 14 November 2027 |
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2028 | Thursday, 2 November 2028 |
Q: What is Guru Nanak Jayanti?
A: Guru Nanak Jayanti is a Sikh festival that celebrates the birth of Guru Nanak, the first Guru of Sikhism. It is one of the most important festivals in Sikhism and is celebrated by Sikhs all over the world.?
Q: When is Guru Nanak Jayanti celebrated?
A: Guru Nanak Jayanti is celebrated on the full moon day of the month of Kartik in the Hindu calendar. In 2024, Guru Nanak Jayanti will be celebrated on Friday, November 15.
Q: What is the religious significance of Guru Nanak Jayanti?
A: Guru Nanak Jayanti is a time for Sikhs to reflect on the teachings of Guru Nanak and to renew their commitment to living a life of faith and compassion. Guru Nanak was a spiritual leader and reformer who taught the importance of equality, compassion, and service to others. He is considered to be the founder of Sikhism, which is a monotheistic religion that emphasizes the importance of a personal relationship with God.
Q: What is the cultural significance of Guru Nanak Jayanti?
A: Guru Nanak Jayanti is a time for Sikhs to come together as a community and celebrate their faith. Sikhs gather at gurdwaras, or Sikh temples, to pray, sing hymns, and listen to readings from the Guru Granth Sahib, the Sikh holy book. They also participate in community service projects and donate to charity.
Q: Why is Guru Nanak Jayanti a public holiday in India?
A: Guru Nanak Jayanti is a public holiday in India because it is a significant festival for the Sikh community, which is a major minority in India. The Indian government recognizes the importance of this festival to the Sikh community and recognizes it as a public holiday to allow Sikhs to celebrate their faith.
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