Choti Diwali 2023: Why It's Celebrated Before Diwali?
Choti Diwali, also known as Naraka Chaturdashi, is celebrated on the fourteenth day of the dark fortnight (Krishna Paksha) in the Hindu month of Kartik. It is celebrated one day after Dhanteras. Here's all you need to know why Choti Diwali.
Choti Diwali 2023: Choti Diwali, also known as Naraka Chaturdashi, is celebrated on the fourteenth day of the dark fortnight (Krishna Paksha) in the Hindu month of Kartik. It is celebrated one day after Dhanteras.
The name "Naraka Chaturdashi" refers to the demon king Narakasura, the king of demons, and the fourteenth day (Chaturdashi). On this day, Hindus celebrate the victory of good over evil, as Lord Krishna defeated Narakasura.
Choti Diwali is an auspicious occasion for Hindus and is celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm. People light diyas, decorate their homes, and worship Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity.
Choti Diwali or Naraka Chaturdashi 2023 Date:
Choti Diwali is celebrated on the 14th day of Krishna Paksha in the Hindu calendar month of Kartik. This year, Choti Diwali is on Saturday, November 11.
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Different Names of Choti Diwali
Choti Diwali is referred to in different ways. It is called Naraka Chaturdashi in parts of east and south India and Kali Chaudas in Gujarat and Rajasthan. ¡°Naraka¡± refers to Narakasura, the king of demons, and Chaturdashi means the fourteenth day.
Why is Choti Diwali celebrated before Diwali?
The roots of Choti Diwali are embedded in Hindu mythology. According to legends, Lord Krishna defeated the demon Narakasura on this day, liberating the imprisoned women and restoring justice. This victory of good over evil symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness, a central theme of Diwali.
Choti Diwali 2023: Different Names And Why It's Celebrated Before Diwali? | Shutterstock
How Chhoti Diwali Differs from Diwali?
While Chhoti Diwali shares the overarching theme of light and triumph of good over evil with the main Diwali festival, it is distinct in its focus on specific mythological events and rituals.
Diwali 2023: 5-Day Festival Important Dates And Days
| Date & Day | Subh Muhurat | Tithi | Festival |
|---|---|---|---|
| Friday, November 10, 2023 | 05:27 PM to 07:27 PM | Trayodashi Tithi | Dhanteras |
| Saturday, November 11, 2023 | 11:05 PM to 11:56 PM | Chaturdashi Tithi | Choti Diwali or Narak Chaturdashi |
| Sunday, November 12, 2023 | 05:19 PM to 07:19 PM | Amavasya Tithi | Diwali (Laxmi Pujan) |
| Tuesday, November 14, 2023 | 05:54 AM to 08:09 AM | Pratipada Tithi | Goverdhan Puja |
| Wednesday, November 15, 2023 | 12:38 PM to 02:53 PM | Dwitiya Tithi | Bhai Dooj |
Choti Diwali 2023: FAQs
Q: Why is Choti Diwali celebrated a day before Diwali?
A: Choti Diwali commemorates specific mythological events, such as Lord Krishna's victory over Narakasura, and is observed on the fourteenth day of the lunar fortnight.
Q: What are the main rituals of Choti Diwali?
A: The day involves cleaning and decorating homes, lighting lamps, conducting special pujas, and bursting firecrackers to symbolize the triumph of light over darkness.
Q: Are there regional variations in Choti Diwali celebrations?
A: Yes, different regions in India have unique customs associated with Choti Diwali, reflecting the diversity of the country's cultural landscape.
(Note: Dates/timings may be subject to change; details mentioned here are as per the information available.)
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Anuj Tiwari writes stories for SEO and is a Youtube wizard. An engineer turned social media champ, he keeps a track of all that goes around the world. His interest areas include historic events, political and social-sciences.
