In the United States, a mountain has been sculpted to feature statues of former presidents as a tribute to the nation's influential leaders who contributed to the development of the country's legal and governance systems.
This iconic mountain is known as Mount Rushmore and is situated in the state of South Dakota. It showcases the carved head busts of four former US presidents: George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln.
These monumental sculptures adorn the mountain, with each head measuring approximately 60 feet in length and 185 feet in width. Positioned at an elevation of 5,725 feet, these impressive figures are visible from a great distance, attracting numerous visitors who come to pay their respects to these historical leaders.
The primary objective of these statues is to serve as a historical and educational monument, encapsulating 150 years of American history.
These four presidents played pivotal roles in the formation, progress, and preservation of the United States and its legal framework. Abraham Lincoln, for instance, is renowned for his role in abolishing slavery during his presidential tenure.
Sculptor Gutzon Borglum led the creation of this monumental masterpiece with the assistance of 400 additional workers, and the work commenced in 1927, culminating in its completion in 1941. Dynamite was employed to extract stone from the mountain to obtain the necessary material for the statues.
This remarkable endeavour took place during a period of economic recession in America, with workers volunteering for this challenging and risky undertaking, driven by their desire to ensure that their fellow citizens would remember the legacy of their former leaders.
An annual special event is also held at Mount Rushmore, attracting thousands of attendees to celebrate and honour these iconic figures.
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