When Is Guru Nanak Jayanti In 2023? Know Gurpurab History, Guru's Teachings And All About Prakash Parv

As the sacred festival of Guru Nanak Jayanti is just around the corner, here know when it will be celebrated in 2023, its history, significance, celebration, Guru Nanak Dev Ji teachings and more about the festival.

Bhupinder SinghUpdated: Nov 27, 2023, 08:36 IST
13 min read
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2023

Guru Nanak Jayanti 2023 Date and Time: Guru Nanak Jayanti, also known as Gurupurab or Prakash Parv, is a joyous and sacred festival celebrated by Sikhs around the world to commemorate the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism. It usually falls in November, as per the Gregorian calendar. The auspicious day of Gurupurab is most important for the followers of Sikhism and is celebrated with great devotion and zeal across the country especially in Punjab and Haryana. The Prakash Parv is widely celebrated in other countries around the world such as the UK, United States, Canada, And Australia other countries where Sikhs are residents.

Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born on April 15, 1469, at Rai Bhoi Ki Talwandi, now known as Nankana Sahib in present-day Pakistan. A Gurudwara (Sikh place of worship) was also built at his birthplace which is popularly known as Nankana Sahib. His teachings emphasise the oneness of God, equality, compassion, and the importance of honest living. Guru Nanak's teachings laid the foundation for Sikhism, a religion that promotes harmony, tolerance, and selfless service.

Guru Nanak Jayanti 2023 Guru Nanak Jayanti 2023 | Canva

On Guru Nanak Jayanti, Sikhs across the globe gather at gurdwaras to participate in prayer sessions known as Akhand Path, which is a 48-hour non-stop recitation of the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism. The holy book was initially written by Guru Nanak Dev Ji and he completed 974 hymns. The celebrations often include processions, singing of hymns, and langar, a community kitchen where everyone, regardless of caste or creed, is welcome to share a meal together.

The day holds special significance for Sikhs as an opportunity to reflect on Guru Nanak's teachings and principles. His teachings revolve around the idea of "Ik Onkar," meaning there is one God, and all humans are equal in the eyes of the divine. Guru Nanak's emphasis on humility, selfless service, and equality continues to inspire people of all backgrounds.

As the sacred festival of Guru Nanak Jayanti is just around the corner, here know when it will be celebrated in 2023, its history, significance, celebration, Guru Nanak Dev Ji teachings, and more about the festival.

When is Guru Nanak Jayanti 2023?

According to the Nanakshahi calendar, Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born on 15 April 1469 According to the Hindu calendar, Gurupurab is celebrated every year on the day of Kartik Poornima, which is the fifteenth lunar day in the month of Kartik, 15 days after Diwali, and this year the festival will be celebrated on Monday, November 27, 2023 and Purnima Tithi begin on Sunday, November 26th at 03:53 PM and will end on Monday, November 27th at 02:45 PM. This year 554th birth anniversary will be celebrated of Guru Nanak Dev Ji.

Guru Nanak Jayanti History, Significance, and All about Guru Nanak Devi Ji

Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born on 15 April 1469 in the village of Talwandi, now known as Nankana Sahib in Pakistan, was the founder of Sikhism and the first of the ten Sikh Gurus. He played a significant role in shaping the Sikh religion and its principles.

Guru Nanak showed a deep interest in spirituality and a compassionate nature at a very young age. He rejected societal divisions based on caste and religion, emphasising the oneness of God and the equality of all people. His teachings centered on love, equality, and devotion to a formless, transcendent God.

One of Guru Nanak's most well-known teachings is the concept of "Ik Onkar," meaning "There is only one God." This principle underscores the monotheistic nature of Sikhism and encourages unity among people of different backgrounds.

Guru Nanak embarked on four extensive journeys, known as Udasis, to spread his message. During these travels, he engaged in conversations with people of various faiths, emphasising the universality of divine truth. He used simple language and relatable stories to convey his teachings, making them accessible to people from all walks of life.

The Guru's teachings were compiled in the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism. The holy book contains 5877 hymns or Shabads/Sloks and out of 974 hymns have been written by Guru Nanak Dev Ji. The Guru Granth Sahib is not only a religious text but also a guide for leading a righteous and meaningful life. Guru Nanak's hymns, known as Gurbani, promote selfless service, honest living, and devotion to God.

Guru Nanak's legacy extends beyond the religious realm. His emphasis on social justice, equality, and community service laid the foundation for the Sikh community's values. Sikhs today continue to follow his teachings, striving to live by the principles of compassion, humility, and service to humanity.

Guru Nanak Jayanti celebration

Guru Nanak Jayanti celebrations start two days prior to the day of Guru Nanak Jayanti in the Gurudwaras. In Gurudwaras, a 48-hour non-stop recitation of the Guru Granth Sahib, called Akhand Path, is held, followed by a Nagarkirtan a day before the festival. The procession called Nagarkirtan is led by five men, referred to as the Panj Pyare, holding the Sikh triangular flag, Nishan Sahib, and during the Nagarkirtan, the holy, Guru Granth Sahib, is placed in a palanquin, people sing hymns in groups, play traditional musical instruments, and display their martial art skills. The Nagarkirtan passes through streets across the country, decorated with flags and flowers.

What is the story behind Langar?

Langar, originally a Persian term, means 'a place for the poor and needy' or 'an almshouse.' In Sikh tradition, it refers to a community kitchen. The idea behind Langar is to offer food to anyone in need, without considering their caste, class, religion, or gender. All are welcomed as guests of the Guru. But there's an interesting story about how Langar started. It is said that when Guru Nanak Dev Ji was about 12 years old, his father who was a trader by profession wanted him to learn "Sacha Sauda" (a good deal) and take of the family business.

He gave Guru Nanak some money for a good trade. While on his way, Guru Nanak encountered hungry, poor people. Instead of making a profit, he used the money to buy groceries and cook simple, healthy food to feed them. When asked about the lack of profit, Guru Nanak explained that true profit lies in helping others without expecting anything in return. This selfless idea led to the tradition of Langar in Sikhism.

The system of Langar became more organised under his successors. It is believed that when Akbar visited the third guru, Guru Amar Das ji, he also joined common people for a meal in the Langar.

There is another reason for starting langar. In a time when the caste system and class differences were widespread in India, langar was introduced to promote equality. This sentiment still holds true today. Interestingly, most of the work, from cooking to serving, is done by volunteers who are often strangers. However, the sense of community that comes with being part of the langar motivates them to participate in this sacred process and ensure that everything runs smoothly.

Guru Nanak Dev ji Udasi (Travel)

Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism, embarked on several extensive journeys, popularly known as Udasis, to spread his message of love, equality, and oneness of God. It is believed that Guru Nanak Dev Ji covered North, East, West, and South and walked 28,000 km during his 5 Udasi (Tour) Guru Nanak Dev's travels took place during the late 15th and early 16th centuries, covering vast regions of South Asia and the Middle East. The purpose of Guru Nanak's journeys was to promote spiritual enlightenment, unity, and understanding among people of different faiths.

First Udasi (1500-1506):

Guru Nanak's first journey took him towards the eastern regions of India. He visited various places, including Delhi, Panipat, Sultanpur, Tulamba (modern Makhdumpur, zila Multan), Banaras (Varanasi), Nanakmata (zila Nainital, U.P.), Tanda Vanjara (zila Rampur), Kamrup (Assam), Asa Desh (Assam), Saidpur (modern Eminabad, Pakistan), Pasrur (Pakistan), Sialkot (Pakistan). During this Udasi, Guru Nanak engaged in spiritual dialogues with different religious leaders, emphasising the universality of God's message.

Second Udasi (1506-1507):

During the second Udasi, Guru Nanak Dev Ji, covered areas such as Sangladip, and Dhanasri Valley. He was 37 years old when he started his second Udasi.

Third Udasi (1507-1513):

During the third Udasi, Guru Nanak traveled to important cities like Tibet, Sikkim, Tashkand, Nepal, Sumer Parbat, and Kashmir. He was 45 years old when he started his second Udasi.

Fourth Udasi (1513-1518):

During the fourth Udasi, Guru Nanak traveled to Mecca and the Arab countries and interacted with the people, spreading his message of unity and love for humanity. He was 50 years old at the time.

Fifth Udasi (1518-1521):

Guru Nanak's fifth Udasi took him places within the Punjab and settled down in Kartarpur before leaving his physical form.

Throughout his journeys, Guru Nanak emphasized the importance of living a truthful and honest life, treating all individuals with respect, and recognizing the divine presence in every being. His travels were not just physical journeys but symbolic representations of breaking barriers and connecting with people of different faiths and backgrounds.

Guru Nanak's teachings laid the foundation for Sikhism, emphasizing the principles of equality, selfless service, and devotion to the one true God. His travels were instrumental in establishing a universal and inclusive approach to spirituality, transcending geographical and cultural boundaries.

Life-changing lessons & teachings from Guru Nanak Dev Ji

1. Ik Onkar means there is only one God

"There is but One God. His name is Truth; He is the Creator. He fears none; he is without hate. He never dies; He is beyond the cycle of births and death. He is self-illuminated. He is realized by the kindness of the True Guru. He was True in the beginning; He was True when the ages commenced and has ever been True. He is also True now."

2. Kirat Karo means work honestly

"Whatever kind of seed is sown in a field, prepared in due season, a plant of that same kind, marked with the peculiar qualities of the seed, springs up in it."

3. Vand Shhak¨­ means share and consume

"If the people use the wealth bestowed on them by God for themselves alone or for treasuring it, it is like a corpse. But if they decide to share it with others, it becomes sacred food."

4. Sewa means selfless service

"Sing the songs of joy to the Lord, serve the name of the Lord, and become the servant of His servants."

5. Equality

"He who regards all men as equals is religious."

6. Respect women

"Why to disrespect the one who gives birth to the majestic kings of the world"

7. God is omnipresent

"From its brilliancy, everything is illuminated."

8. Kindness and compassion

"Asceticism doesn¡¯t lie in mere words; He is an ascetic who treats everyone alike. Asceticism doesn¡¯t lie in visiting burial places; it lies not in wandering about nor in bathing at places of pilgrimage. Asceticism is to remain pure amidst impurities."

9. Fight the five evils within yourself

Guru Nanak Dev Ji taught that the true meaning of life is attained when one can merge with the Supreme Being. But there are five evils in life that stop us from doing so. He listed them as Ego, Anger, Greed, Attachment, and Lust. Overcoming these vices is the only way to get closer to the Divine Being.

How to celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti?

Guru Nanak Jayanti, also known as Gurpurab, is a significant Sikh festival that celebrates the birth of Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism. Here are some ways to celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti:

Visit the Gurdwara:

Begin the day by visiting a Gurdwara, the Sikh place of worship. Attend the special prayers and kirtan (devotional singing) sessions held in honor of Guru Nanak.

Langar Seva (Community Kitchen Service):

Participate in langar seva, where volunteers come together to prepare and serve free meals to the community. This practice symbolizes equality and selfless service.

Nagar Kirtan (Religious Procession):

Join or organize a Nagar Kirtan, a religious procession that involves singing hymns, carrying the Guru Granth Sahib (the holy scripture of Sikhism), and spreading the message of Guru Nanak's teachings.

Read and Recite Guru Granth Sahib:

Spend time reading and reciting verses from the Guru Granth Sahib. Reflect on the teachings of Guru Nanak and their relevance to contemporary life.

Sewa (Selfless Service):

Engage in acts of selfless service, known as sewa, such as helping those in need, volunteering at local charities, or contributing to community development projects.

Kirtan and Katha:

Attend or organize kirtan (devotional music) and katha (scripture discourse) programs to learn more about the teachings of Guru Nanak and Sikh philosophy.

Educational Programs:

Arrange educational programs that focus on the life, teachings, and philosophy of Guru Nanak. Invite speakers or scholars to share insights with the community.

Community Gatherings:

Organize community gatherings or feasts where people can come together to celebrate, share meals, and strengthen community bonds.

Decorate Homes and Gurdwaras:

Decorate homes and Gurdwaras with lights and flowers to create a festive atmosphere. This symbolizes the joyous occasion of Guru Nanak Jayanti.

Prayer and Meditation:

Spend time in personal prayer and meditation, reflecting on the teachings of Guru Nanak and seeking spiritual growth.

Guru Nanak Jayanti holiday

In 2023, Guru Nanak Jayanti is celebrated on Monday, November 27, 2023, to mark the 554th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev ji, the first Sikh Guru, and a public holiday will be observed in state of Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Jharkhand, and West Bengal.

Guru Nanak Jayanti Dates in 2024 to 2028

Festival Name & YearDay & Date
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2024Thursday, 15 November 2024
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2025Tuesday, 4 November 2025
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2026Monday, 23 November 2026
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2027Saturday, 13 November 2027
Guru Nanak Jayanti 2028Monday, 1 November 2028

Guru Nanak Jayanti 2023: FAQs

Q: What is Guru Nanak Jayanti?

A: Guru Nanak Jayanti is a Sikh festival that celebrates the birth of Guru Nanak, the first Guru of Sikhism. It is one of the most important festivals in Sikhism and is celebrated by Sikhs all over the world.

Q: When is Guru Nanak Jayanti celebrated?

A: Guru Nanak Jayanti is celebrated on the full moon day of the month of Kartik in the Hindu calendar. In 2023, Guru Nanak Jayanti will be celebrated on Monday, November 27.

Q: What are the religious significance of Guru Nanak Jayanti?

A: Guru Nanak Jayanti is a time for Sikhs to reflect on the teachings of Guru Nanak and to renew their commitment to living a life of faith and compassion. Guru Nanak was a spiritual leader and reformer who taught the importance of equality, compassion, and service to others. He is considered to be the founder of Sikhism, which is a monotheistic religion that emphasizes the importance of a personal relationship with God.

Q: What are the cultural significance of Guru Nanak Jayanti?

A: Guru Nanak Jayanti is a time for Sikhs to come together as a community and celebrate their faith. Sikhs gather at gurdwaras, or Sikh temples, to pray, sing hymns, and listen to readings from the Guru Granth Sahib, the Sikh holy book. They also participate in community service projects and donate to charity.

Q: Why is Guru Nanak Jayanti a public holiday in India?

A: Guru Nanak Jayanti is a public holiday in India because it is a significant festival for the Sikh community, which is a major minority in India. The Indian government recognizes the importance of this festival to the Sikh community and recognizes it as a public holiday to allow Sikhs to celebrate their faith.

(Note: Dates/timings may be subject to change; details mentioned here are as per the information available.)
For more informative articles on historical and upcoming events from around the world, please visit Indiatimes Events.

Bhupinder Singh

Bhupinder Singh serves as a Principal Executive in Content Management, specializing in SEO content related to trending financial news, net worth of celebrities, historic events, and art and culture. His passion for cricket shines through in his work and personal interests. In his free time, Bhupinder enjoys discussing cricket legends like MS Dhoni and Sachin Tendulkar, as well as following the IPL.

Read More
22/11/2024 2:29:47
seductrice.net
universo-virtual.com
buytrendz.net
thisforall.net
benchpressgains.com
qthzb.com
mindhunter9.com
dwjqp1.com
secure-signup.net
ahaayy.com
tressesindia.com
puresybian.com
krpano-chs.com
cre8workshop.com
hdkino.org
peixun021.com
qz786.com
utahperformingartscenter.org
worldqrmconference.com
shangyuwh.com
eejssdfsdfdfjsd.com
playminecraftfreeonline.com
trekvietnamtour.com
your-business-articles.com
essaywritingservice10.com
hindusamaaj.com
joggingvideo.com
wandercoups.com
wormblaster.net
tongchengchuyange0004.com
internetknowing.com
breachurch.com
peachesnginburlesque.com
dataarchitectoo.com
clientfunnelformula.com
30pps.com
cherylroll.com
ks2252.com
prowp.net
webmanicura.com
sofietsshotel.com
facetorch.com
nylawyerreview.com
apapromotions.com
shareparelli.com
goeaglepointe.com
thegreenmanpubphuket.com
karotorossian.com
publicsensor.com
taiwandefence.com
epcsur.com
mfhoudan.com
southstills.com
tvtv98.com
thewellington-hotel.com
bccaipiao.com
colectoresindustrialesgs.com
shenanddcg.com
capriartfilmfestival.com
replicabreitlingsale.com
thaiamarinnewtoncorner.com
gkmcww.com
mbnkbj.com
andrewbrennandesign.com
cod54.com
luobinzhang.com
faithfirst.net
zjyc28.com
tongchengjinyeyouyue0004.com
nhuan6.com
kftz5k.com
oldgardensflowers.com
lightupthefloor.com
bahamamamas-stjohns.com
ly2818.com
905onthebay.com
fonemenu.com
notanothermovie.com
ukrainehighclassescort.com
meincmagazine.com
av-5858.com
yallerdawg.com
donkeythemovie.com
corporatehospitalitygroup.com
boboyy88.com
miteinander-lernen.com
dannayconsulting.com
officialtomsshoesoutletstore.com
forsale-amoxil-amoxicillin.net
generictadalafil-canada.net
guitarlessonseastlondon.com
lesliesrestaurants.com
mattyno9.com
nri-homeloans.com
rtgvisas-qatar.com
salbutamolventolinonline.net
sportsinjuries.info
wedsna.com
rgkntk.com
bkkmarketplace.com
zxqcwx.com
breakupprogram.com
boxcardc.com
unblockyoutubeindonesia.com
fabulousbookmark.com
beat-the.com
guatemala-sailfishing-vacations-charters.com
magie-marketing.com
kingstonliteracy.com
guitaraffinity.com
eurelookinggoodapparel.com
howtolosecheekfat.net
marioncma.org
oliviadavismusic.com
shantelcampbellrealestate.com
shopleborn13.com
topindiafree.com
v-visitors.net
djjky.com
053hh.com
originbluei.com
baucishotel.com
33kkn.com
intrinsiqresearch.com
mariaescort-kiev.com
mymaguk.com
sponsored4u.com
crimsonclass.com
bataillenavale.com
searchtile.com
ze-stribrnych-struh.com
zenithalhype.com
modalpkv.com
bouisset-lafforgue.com
useupload.com
37r.net
autoankauf-muenster.com
bantinbongda.net
bilgius.com
brabustermagazine.com
indigrow.org
miicrosofts.net
mysmiletravel.com
selinasims.com
spellcubesapp.com
usa-faction.com
hypoallergenicdogsnames.com
dailyupdatez.com
foodphotographyreviews.com
cricutcom-setup.com
chprowebdesign.com
katyrealty-kanepa.com
tasramar.com
bilgipinari.org
four-am.com
indiarepublicday.com
inquick-enbooks.com
iracmpi.com
kakaschoenen.com
lsm99flash.com
nana1255.com
ngen-niagara.com
technwzs.com
virtualonlinecasino1345.com
wallpapertop.net
casino-natali.com
iprofit-internet.com
denochemexicana.com
eventhalfkg.com
medcon-taiwan.com
life-himawari.com
myriamshomes.com
nightmarevue.com
healthandfitnesslives.com
androidnews-jp.com
allstarsru.com
bestofthebuckeyestate.com
bestofthefirststate.com
bestwireless7.com
britsmile.com
declarationintermittent.com
findhereall.com
jingyou888.com
lsm99deal.com
lsm99galaxy.com
moozatech.com
nuagh.com
patliyo.com
philomenamagikz.net
rckouba.net
saturnunipessoallda.com
tallahasseefrolics.com
thematurehardcore.net
totalenvironment-inthatquietearth.com
velislavakaymakanova.com
vermontenergetic.com
kakakpintar.com
jerusalemdispatch.com
begorgeouslady.com
1800birks4u.com
2wheelstogo.com
6strip4you.com
bigdata-world.net
emailandco.net
gacapal.com
jharpost.com
krishnaastro.com
lsm99credit.com
mascalzonicampani.com
sitemapxml.org
thecityslums.net
topagh.com
flairnetwebdesign.com
rajasthancarservices.com
bangkaeair.com
beneventocoupon.com
noternet.org
oqtive.com
smilebrightrx.com
decollage-etiquette.com
1millionbestdownloads.com
7658.info
bidbass.com
devlopworldtech.com
digitalmarketingrajkot.com
fluginfo.net
naqlafshk.com
passion-decouverte.com
playsirius.com
spacceleratorintl.com
stikyballs.com
top10way.com
yokidsyogurt.com
zszyhl.com
16firthcrescent.com
abogadolaboralistamd.com
apk2wap.com
aromacremeria.com
banparacard.com
bosmanraws.com
businessproviderblog.com
caltonosa.com
calvaryrevivalchurch.org
chastenedsoulwithabrokenheart.com
cheminotsgardcevennes.com
cooksspot.com
cqxzpt.com
deesywig.com
deltacartoonmaps.com
despixelsetdeshommes.com
duocoracaobrasileiro.com
fareshopbd.com
goodpainspills.com
hemendekor.com
kobisitecdn.com
makaigoods.com
mgs1454.com
piccadillyresidences.com
radiolaondafresca.com
rubendorf.com
searchengineimprov.com
sellmyhrvahome.com
shugahouseessentials.com
sonihullquad.com
subtractkilos.com
valeriekelmansky.com
vipasdigitalmarketing.com
voolivrerj.com
worldhealthstory.com
zeelonggroup.com
1015southrockhill.com
10x10b.com
111-online-casinos.com
191cb.com
3665arpentunitd.com
aitesonics.com
bag-shokunin.com
brightotech.com
communication-digitale-services.com
covoakland.org
dariaprimapack.com
freefortniteaccountss.com
gatebizglobal.com
global1entertainmentnews.com
greatytene.com
hiroshiwakita.com
iktodaypk.com
jahatsakong.com
meadowbrookgolfgroup.com
newsbharati.net
platinumstudiosdesign.com
slotxogamesplay.com
strikestaruk.com
techguroh.com
trucosdefortnite.com
ufabetrune.com
weddedtowhitmore.com
12940brycecanyonunitb.com
1311dietrichoaks.com
2monarchtraceunit303.com
601legendhill.com
850elaine.com
adieusolasomade.com
andora-ke.com
bestslotxogames.com
cannagomcallen.com
endlesslyhot.com
iestpjva.com
ouqprint.com
pwmaplefest.com
qtylmr.com
rb88betting.com
buscadogues.com
1007macfm.com
born-wild.com
growthinvests.com
promocode-casino.com
proyectogalgoargentina.com
wbthompson-art.com
whitemountainwheels.com
7thavehvl.com
developmethis.com
funkydogbowties.com
travelodgegrandjunction.com
gao-town.com
globalmarketsuite.com
blogshippo.com
hdbka.com
proboards67.com
outletonline-michaelkors.com
kalkis-research.com
thuthuatit.net
buckcash.com
hollistercanada.com
docterror.com
asadart.com
vmayke.org
erwincomputers.com
dirimart.org
okkii.com
loteriasdecehegin.com
mountanalog.com
healingtaobritain.com
ttxmonitor.com
nwordpress.com
11bolabonanza.com