13 September What Happened On This Day In History

Today in History: September 13th is the 256th day of the year (257th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are days 109 remaining until the end of the year.

There are several notable events that happened on September 13 throughout history, and that's why it's an important day in Indian and world history.

What Happened this Day in India History Events

If you're wondering to know about what happened today in History? Then you're in the right place. On this day, there are several notable events that have occurred throughout Indian and world history.

In this article, we have compiled a list of the important things that happened all around the world on September 13. Take a look:

Today in History: What Happened This Day in India History Events

1500 - First European Factory Opened in India

On September 13, 1500, Portuguese explorer Pedro ?lvares Cabral arrived at Calicut in Kerala and established a factory which was the first European factory in India.

1845 - Discovery of ¡®Faraday Effect¡¯

On September 13, 1845, Michael Faraday discovered the ¡®Faraday Effect¡¯ which dealt with the influence of a magnetic field on polarised light.

1971 - The World Hockey Association was formed

The World Hockey Association was a professional ice hockey major league that operated in North America from 1972 to 1979. It was the first major league to compete with the National Hockey League (NHL) since the collapse of the Western Hockey League in 1926. Although the WHA was not the first league since that time to attempt to challenge the NHL's supremacy, it was by far the most successful in the modern era.

What Happened this Day in India History Events

What happened in World History on September 13

1940 - Italy invades Egypt

The Italian invasion of Egypt in WWII lasted from September 13 to September 16, 1940, and was a strategic military operation against the British army for the purpose of invading and seizing Egypt during the North African campaign.

1993 - Mary Kay launches her namesake company

On September 13, 1963, Mary Kay Ash opened her first store, "Beauty by Mary Kay," in Dallas, Texas.

1971 - Attica prison standoff ends with 32 inmates and 11 hostages dead

On September 13, 1971, a four-day inmates¡¯ rebellion at the Attica Correctional Facility in western New York ended as police and guards stormed the prison; the ordeal and final assault claimed the lives of 32 inmates and 11 hostages.

1993 - Israel-Palestine peace accord signed

On September 13, 1993, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) Negotiator Mahmoud Abbas signed a Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements, commonly referred to as the ¡°Oslo Accord,¡± at the White House. Israel accepted the PLO as the representative of the Palestinians, and the PLO renounced terrorism and recognized Israel¡¯s right to exist in peace.

Both sides agreed that a Palestinian Authority (PA) would be established and assume governing responsibilities in the West Bank and Gaza Strip over a five-year period.

What Happened On This Day In History

Today¡¯s Highlight in History:

- In 1788, the Congress of the Confederation authorized the first national election, and declared New York City the temporary national capital.

- In 1803, Commodore John Barry, considered by many the father of the American Navy, died in Philadelphia.

- In 1814, during the War of 1812, British naval forces began bombarding Fort McHenry in Baltimore but were driven back by American defenders in a battle that lasted until the following morning.

- In 1948, Republican Margaret Chase Smith of Maine was elected to the U.S. Senate; she became the first woman to serve in both houses of Congress.

- In 1962, Mississippi Gov. Ross Barnett rejected the U.S. Supreme Court¡¯s order for the University of Mississippi to admit James Meredith, a Black student, declaring in a televised address, ¡°We will not drink from the cup of genocide.¡±

- In 1993, at the White House, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO chairman Yasser Arafat shook hands after signing an accord granting limited Palestinian autonomy.

- In 1996, rapper Tupac Shakur died at a Las Vegas hospital six days after he was wounded in a drive-by shooting; he was 25.

- In 1997, a funeral was held in Calcutta, India, for Nobel peace laureate Mother Teresa.

- In 1998, former Alabama Gov. George C. Wallace died in Montgomery at age 79.

- In 2001, two days after the 9/11 terror attacks, the first few jetliners returned to the nation¡¯s skies, but several major airports remained closed and others opened only briefly. President George W. Bush visited injured Pentagon workers and said he would carry the nation¡¯s prayers to New York.

- In 2008, rescue crews ventured out to pluck people from their homes in an all-out search for thousands of Texans who had stubbornly stayed behind overnight to face Hurricane Ike.

- In 2010, Rafael Nadal beat Novak Djokovic to win his first U.S. Open title and complete a career Grand Slam.

- In 2021, school began for about a million New York City public school students in the nation¡¯s largest experiment of in-person learning during the coronavirus pandemic.

- In 2022, Ken Starr, a former federal appellate judge and a prominent attorney whose criminal investigation of Bill Clinton led to the president¡¯s impeachment, died at age 76.

What Happened this Day in India History Events

Also on this day:

In addition to these historical events on September 13 events, there is also the birthday and death of several notable individuals that you must know about.

Famous People's Birthday on September 13

1946 - Usha Nadkarni Birthday

Usha Nadkarni is an Indian actress known for her work in the Marathi and Hindi film and television industry. She was born on September 13, 1946, in Bombay (now Mumbai), India. Usha Nadkarni has had a long and successful career in the entertainment industry, and she is widely recognized for her versatile acting skills.

Some of her notable works include roles in Marathi and Hindi films, as well as television serials. She has appeared in various supporting and character roles, and her performances have been appreciated by audiences and critics alike.

1960 - Karthik (actor) Birth Anniversary

Murali Karthikeyan Muthuraman, better known by his stage name Karthik, is an Indian actor, playback singer and politician who works in Tamil cinema. He is the son of veteran actor R. Muthuraman. In the 1980s and 90s, Karthik was one of the biggest stars in the industry.

1969 - Shane Warne's Birth Anniversary

Shane Warne was an Australian cricketer who is widely regarded as one of the greatest spin bowlers in the history of the sport. He was born on September 13, 1969, in Ferntree Gully, Victoria, Australia, and he passed away on March 4, 2022.

1973 - Mahima Chaudhry's Birthday

Mahima Chaudhry is an Indian actress who gained fame in the Hindi film industry, often referred to as Bollywood, during the late 1990s and early 2000s. She was born on September 13, 1973, in Darjeeling, West Bengal, India. Mahima Chaudhry is known for her work in both commercial and critically acclaimed films.

2000 - Siddharth Nigam Birthday

Siddharth Nigam is an Indian actor and gymnast who gained popularity for his work in Indian television and films. He was born on September 13, 2000, in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India. Siddharth Nigam is known for his versatile talent and has achieved recognition for his performances in various projects.

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